User Retention - "Hardcore" and Dapp Users

Hardcore Users?

In a comment on my post about Hive user retention, @curatorcat asked:

Whereas I probably posted the most in my first year, trying to build the account, I think my annual output has been pretty consistent since then. I wonder if there's a "tipping point" at which people become "long timers," regardless of what the token price does?

There are certainly longtimers I know whom I can hardly imagine leaving Hive now, yet every year every cohort does seem to get smaller. We can test the hypothesis with the data already collected. If it is true, what we would expect is that while a cohort might get smaller every year, the percentage decline each year for a cohort should reduce as the ones who remain are more "hardcore" and less inclined to leave at all.

Here is a chart of the percentage of users which remained from every cohort compared to the previous year. I have included a trend line for the first 3 cohorts. This chart may be influenced by the 2020 Hive exodus hard fork, which will be a different year for each cohort.

Percentage of Users that remain active from prior year.png

Indeed, after a massive drop off in the first two years, the trend is for users who have remained for many years to be more likely to stick around for the next. However it may take until year 4 before they are more likely to remain than to leave. This chart also hints that Hive may have gotten better at user retention in the last couple of years for the newest users, at least compared to 2018-2019 era Steem.

Dapp Users

@blog-beginner also asked

I think projects like Splinterlands, Leofinance are bringing in new users to hive. We need more such projects. There might be many who just interact with the hive blockchain via Splinterlands alone. Are they treated as active ?

As I noted in the post, since I was focusing on social media users (authors and voters), the picture could well be very different if the charts were based on custom_json transactions instead. This would represent likely users of all dapps, as well as the social media users as long as they are marking notifications as read, for example. Here is the chart of user cohorts based on custom_json transactions that have been signed with posting key authority.

Active Dapp Users Per Year by Yearly Cohort.png

As you can see, it is particularly dominated by the 2021 cohort, ie. a large wave of Splinterlands players. This is a more comprehensive set of Hive users, which has grown more in the last two years, but it is likely also much more influenced by bot accounts. Based on past analyses, counting authors is likely the least influenced by bot numbers, but represents a smaller subset of Hive users.


All of the data in this post was collected using @hivesql

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